WebThe properties of grey cast iron depend on the form and distribution of the graphite and on the structure of the matrix. For many applications, tensile strength and hardness are not the only properties of interest to casting designers. Other mechanical or physical properties can be decisive for the use of grey iron. WebGrey cast iron is characterized by its graphitic microstructure, which causes fractures of the material to have a grey appearance. It is the most commonly used cast iron and the most widely used cast material based on weight. Most cast irons have a chemical composition of 2.5 to 4.0% carbon, 1 to 3% silicon, and the remainder is iron.
Microstructure and mechanical properties of pearlitic gray cast iron ...
WebJun 10, 2015 · Gray cast iron has an interconnected flake graphite shape. Due to the continuity of the graphite through the structure, and the properties of graphite, gray iron is soft, low strength, but brittle and is easily machined. The flake patterns have been classified into different types by morphology. Figure 1, for example, illustrates type A flakes ... WebMuch stronger than grey cast iron. Tensile strength of gray cast iron is 20,000 – 60,000 psi while ductile starts at 60,000 psi and goes to 120,000 psi. Excellent wear resistance due to the graphite. Dissipates heat well. Cons: Makes a mess, due to the graphite. Ductile Cast Iron showing nodules… milling stuart pty ltd
Types of Metals to Choose for Machining [Easy How to Guide]
WebDec 12, 2024 · Ductile or nodular iron, also known as spheroidal graphite iron, is cast iron in which the graphite is present as tiny balls, or spherulites, instead of graphite flakes (as in gray iron) or compacted aggregates (as in malleable iron). The nodular irons typically contain from 3.2-4.1% C, 1.8-2.8% Si and up to 0.80% Mn as major constituents. WebGray iron, or grey cast iron, is a type of cast iron that has a graphitic microstructure. It is named after the gray color of the fracture it forms, which is due to the presence of … WebGray cast iron. Gray cast iron is a broad term used for a number of cast irons whose microstructure is characterized by the presence of flake graphite in the ferrous matrix. … milling surface